If you’re searching for things to do with a 4 month old, you’re probably in that “busy but bored” stage. Baby wants to look, touch, kick, and chat… but also melts down fast. I remember this stage so clearly with so many families I see each week as a Pretoria newborn and baby photographer. It’s sweet, but it can feel like a full-time job just to keep baby happy between naps.
The good news? You don’t need fancy classes or a house full of toys. You just need a few simple ideas you can repeat in a calm rhythm.
At 4–8 months, your baby wakes up to the world. They notice sounds, lights, faces, and movement. They also get tired quickly.
So you’ll often see this pattern:
Baby seems “bored”
You try something new
Baby loves it for 2 minutes
Then they fuss because they’re overstimulated
That’s normal. You’re not doing it wrong. Your baby is simply learning how to handle more input.
This is my gentle routine when moms ask me how to structure the day. It works beautifully for baby activities at home because it keeps things simple.
Try this “loop”:
Short play (5–15 minutes)
Feed (or a cuddle if baby isn’t hungry)
Wind down (quiet voice, dim room, slow rocking)
Nap
Repeat
If you only remember one thing: keep play short and calm. You can do the same activity again later. Babies love repetition.
Sensory play for babies sounds big, but it’s often just “safe, interesting textures and sounds.”
Use a soft scarf, muslin cloth, or even a clean dish towel.
Let baby feel it on their hands and feet
Gently pull it over their toes and say, “Where are your toes?”
Let them grab and scrunch it
A baby-safe mirror is magic at this age.
Place it next to baby during play
Smile and talk to their reflection
Copy their sounds (they LOVE this)
You don’t need songs with actions. Just do this:
Clap softly
Tap a wooden spoon on a pot
Sing one simple song every day
Keep it gentle. Your baby will watch your face and learn your rhythm.
You can do this with a small bowl and a face cloth.
Wet the cloth and let baby squeeze it (with help)
Let them pat the water with their fingers
Stop before it turns cold or messy
This one is underrated and works when you’re tired.
Walk slowly through the house
Name what you see: “Window. Light. Chair.”
Let baby look, then turn away before they get fussy
These are simple things to do with a 4 month old that still feel “new” to them.
I love developmental activities for babies that feel like play, not work.
Place one toy slightly to the side (not right in front).
Encourage baby to reach
Celebrate the effort, not the success
Switch sides so they use both hands
If baby wants to roll but gets stuck:
Put a toy just out of reach
Help them shift their hips gently
Keep it playful, not stressful
If baby can sit with support:
Sit them between your legs
Give one easy-to-hold toy
Keep it short so they don’t slump and get grumpy
Even a simple “hide your face, then smile” helps.
Use your hands
Use a cloth
Keep your voice calm and slow
So many moms tell me, “My baby hates tummy time.” You are not alone. These tummy time ideas usually feel much easier.
Lie back on the couch and place baby on your chest.
Baby lifts their head to look at you
You get cuddles
It counts!
Roll a small towel and place it under baby’s chest (arms forward).
This makes it easier to lift the head
Start with 30–60 seconds
Build slowly
Instead of one long tummy time, do:
5 short tries a day
Even 30 seconds counts
Stop before baby screams
Place a mirror or one interesting toy in front.
Keep it simple
Too many toys can overwhelm them
Every baby develops at their own pace, but these quick ideas work well if you want a simple guide.
Mirror time + chatting
Fabric texture play
Gentle “bicycle legs” after a nappy change
Short tummy time on your chest
Reaching games side-to-side
Supported sitting with one toy
Peekaboo with a cloth
“House tour” looking at lights and windows
These activities for 6 month old baby often get more fun because baby becomes stronger.
Rolling practice + cheering
Sitting play with stacking cups
Sensory play with a safe teether (cold cloth can help)
Songs with clapping and pauses
Honestly? You don’t need much. If you buy anything, keep it simple:
A baby-safe mirror
A soft sensory cloth (or 2 different textures)
Stacking cups (they last ages)
One easy-to-grab rattle or teether
Babies often prefer your face, your voice, and everyday objects (safe ones!) over expensive toys.
This is one of the biggest reasons moms feel stuck. Baby seems tired, but you don’t know when to stop.
A gentle guideline:
Many 4–5 month babies do well with 10–20 minutes of active play at a time
Many 6–8 month babies can handle 15–30 minutes, depending on mood
Watch for tired signs:
Turning face away
Rubbing eyes
Becoming “busy” and fussy suddenly
Losing interest in toys
If you’re unsure, stop early. A calm baby falls asleep easier.
If you take anything from this, let it be this: you don’t need to entertain your baby all day. A few simple, repeatable things to do with a 4 month old will carry you through this stage gently.
And if you’re in Pretoria (especially Pretoria East, the Moot, or Montana), you’re also in that sweet little window where baby starts sitting soon. That leads so naturally into the next big milestone: first birthday photos.
If you’re already planning ahead, you can explore my Cake Smash Photography page for booking info and ideas: https://jennadphotography.com/cake-smash-photography/
If you’d love calm, timeless milestone photos as your baby grows, I’d be honoured to photograph your family and help you plan a first birthday session that feels easy and joyful.